readers. The result: no comprehensive master list of Vietnam War casualties existed. The idea that American enlisted dead were made up largely of societys poverty stricken misfits is a terrible slander to their memory and to the solid working-class and middle-class families of this country who provided the vast majority of our casualties. If a person died or went missing in those areas, DoD considered that individual to be a combat zone casualty and eligible for inclusion on the Wall. Lins vision prevailed. offer to read the block of names that includes their special names. The Vietnam Veterans Memorial is open 24 hours a day, 365 days a year, for all who wish to visit. On Patrol caught up with Pete Peterson to find out how the U.S.-Vietnam relationship has progressed since the normalization of ties in 1995. In an audiotape recorded for a close friend shortly before Vandegeers death, and transcribed in Bernard Edelmans book Dear America: Letters Home From Vietnam, he described the perilous mission in Saigon. Thus we can see that the channeling philosophy continued within the armed forces. In some instances, names needed to be shuffled in order to fit on a line. Items are gathered by park staff. Learn more about featured topics of the Vietnam War and Vietnam Era. Most of the young American enlisted men who served in Vietnam were not college prospects at the time they entered the service. Written requests should be mailed to: National Personnel Records Center, 9700 Page Ave., St. Louis, MO 63132-5100. A diamond symbol signifies that the service members death was confirmed. Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund | 3033 Wilson Blvd, Suite 300 | Arlington VA 22201 | 202.393.0090 All of this was one of the great and abiding agonies of the Vietnam War, causing repercussions within families and on the national political scene to this day. They lived only a few yards apart. I can envision a small cottage someplace, with a lot of writing paper, and a dog, and a fireplace, and maybe enough money to give myself some Irish coffee now and then and entertain my two friends , I dont think it will be too terribly long until we are together again.. There are 711 West Virginians on the Wall. There were no indexes created prior to the fire. Few areas of the world have been as hotly contested as the India-Pakistan border. This is the most accurate database online. These names are followed by the inscription: Our nation honors the courage, sacrifice and devotion to duty and country of its Vietnam veterans. Often that advice, especially for professional athletes, rock stars, sons of politicians and other celebrities, was to join the never-to-be-called-up reserves or National Guard. During the Vietnam War, the Navy and Air Force became substantially white enclaves enlisted and officer casualties were 96 percent white. . Individual Award Case Files, 1969 - 1970. This can help veterans or relatives find other persons who died with HistoryNet.com contains daily features, photo galleries and over 25,000 articles originally published in our nine magazines. Richard Sandza received the message on the morning of May 15, 1975, the day his friend became the last American to die in combat during the Vietnam War. Be the first to learn about news, service member stories and fundraising updates from USO. The unit diary portion of the muster roll should indicate when members of the Lima Company, 3rd platoon. the person they know. Its been more than 20 years since Forrest Gump debuted on the silver screen and nearly a generation later, its characters still resonate with todays service members. But in 1966, President Johnson and Secretary of Defense McNamara decided to institute Project 100,000 that would allow category IV men to enter the military. Since the days of Alexander the Great and the Roman Legions, it has always been the young, inexperienced, low-ranking enlisted man who has taken the brunt of combat casualties. What the MIT study almost certainly showed was that members of the so-called working class consisting of carpenters, electricians, plumbers, firemen, policemen, technicians, skilled factory operatives, farmers, etc., were living in middle class communities and were, therefore, part of our burgeoning middle class. Look at the bottom of each panel on the wall for its number. He admitted no particular feelings about the righteousness of the war, and allowed himself to look ahead into a future free of war and obligation. There are the tourists who make the circuit of all the various monuments and landmarks in our nations capital. The DOD percentages reveal that nearly 75 percent of Army enlisted casualties were privates or corporals. Naval Academy, 130; Texas A & M, 112; The Citadel, 66; Virginia Military Institute, 43; Virginia Polytechnic Institute, 26; Norwich University, 19. The names are listed in chronological order, according to the date of casualty. The Air Force lost the highest percentage of officers. As of 2017, there are 58,318 names inscribed on The Wall. Please be patient The 1970 census which is being used as our Vietnam era population base did not list an Hispanic count but gave an estimate of 4.5 percent of the American population. The panels are numbered beginning from the center out toward the ends of each wall. do this, be sure to have an alternate reader assigned to take over in case Once download They did not, in most cases, carry the burdens of wife or children. Folded American flags were presented to his parents and an Air Force helicopter flew over the ceremony. Early in the war (1965 and 1966) when blacks made up about 11 percent of our Vietnam force, black casualties soared to more than 20 percent of the total. On the last day of his life, in the moments before our nations history changed forever, Dale Buis was sitting around a rec center watching a movie called The Tattered Dress, starring Jeff Chandler. The figures show that on average 65 percent of white enlisted men and 60 percent of black enlisted men were high school graduates. And, as in every American war, it is the very young who are the most willing to volunteer. The 58,152 names of those who died in Vietnam are etched onto the two rising black marble slabs of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington, D.C. There is some truth to this, but it is instructive to look at what the DOD database reveals in terms of race, ethnicity, national origin, religious preference and casualties by U.S. geographic areas. Click to learn about the In Memory program . Non-Archival records are those of service members who separated from the military less than 62 years ago. 1970 - ca. Inscription at the beginning of The Wall. Today, more than 58,000 names are engraved in the wall, and more were added in May. while they download, thank you. (The 58,000 Names) Our fallen Vietnam War heroes are herethe 58,000 heroes who died in Vietnam. All other individual draftee files from that period were destroyed by the Selective Service System in 1978, in accordance with approved records retention schedules. The Vietnam Wall at the Buffalo and Erie County Naval & Military Park features the names of local fallen soldiers. Locate the corresponding panel at the Memorial. Of the 7,262 blacks who died, 6,955, or 96 percent, were Army and Marine enlisted men. The mission of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund (VVMF) is to honor and preserve the legacy of service and educate all generations about the impact of the Vietnam War. The individual Draft Registration Card (SSS Form 1) may contain information such as: name, Selective Service registration number, age, date and place of birth, ethnicity, place of residence at time of registration and basic physical description. How to Order a Draft Record. During and after the Vietnam War, the Department of Defense (DoD) compiled a list of combat zone casualties according to criteria in a 1965 Presidential Executive Order. Photo credit DOD photo by Army Sgt. A new Department of Defense (DOD) database computer tape released through the National Archives allows researchers to take a much closer look at our 58,152 Vietnam casualties. Therefore, a complete listing of the records that were lost is not available. Ninety-one percent of these Army officers were warrant officers, second lieutenants, first lieutenants or captains. Officer casualties in Vietnam, including warrant officers, numbered 7,874, or 13.5 percent of all casualties. She wanted the names to tell the journey, or the timeline, of the war. On that panel, above the names is this inscription: In honor of the men and women of the armed forces of the United States who served in the Vietnam War. Doubek was tasked with identifying all of the names to be included on the Wall. A.. B.. C.. D.. E.. F.. G.. H.. . And they often show a heartbreakingly wry sense of humor with the same sensibilities as their college-bound peers. The last 18 names listed on the bottom of Panel 1, West, also at the apex, are from May 15, 1975. The article was originally published in the June 1993 issue of Vietnam Magazine and updated in November 2004. We were being fired upon by anti-aircraft guns. Twenty-five years later, in an interview with People magazine, he described playing with his two younger brothers as the news reached their home in Imperial Beach, California. This approach would allow veterans, friends and family members to find a loved one by his or her date of casualty. And they are so respectful when they do the engraving. Every day, Americas service members selflessly put their lives on the line to keep us safe and free. As Maya Ling Lin, the architect of the Wall, has said: It was as if the black-brown earth were polished and made into an interface between the sunny world and the quiet dark world beyond that we cannot enter. The Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund is a 501(c)3 nonprofit organization. There are officially 58,228 names on the Wall, but the database these files were derived . Only 5 to 10 percent of enlisted men in the combat units were estimated to have had some college, and less than 1 percent of these enlisted men were college graduates. The most casualty deaths for a single month was May 1968 2,415 casualties were incurred. And in the patriotic camaraderie typical of Morencis mining families, the nine graduates of Morenci High enlisted as a group in the Marine Corps. Nevertheless, 336,111 men were phased into the service under this plan (mostly the Army) and 2,072 were killed. The panels come together to form a point, linking the first and last together in enduring tribute. They also died quickly, many within a few weeks or months of arriving in Vietnam. Copies of WWII though Vietnam era (men born April 28, 1877 to March 28, 1957) Selective Service Records may be obtained from the National Personnel Records Center, in St. Louis, for a fee. A relatively small number refused to register for the draft at all. Marine Corps History Division2044 Broadway StreetQuantico, Virginia 22134Telephone: (703) 432-4877, Coast GuardU.S. In addition, millions of documents had been lent to the Department of Veterans Affairs before the fire occurred. The very young were considered by many to be preferred combat material. It is instructive to read the literature of the war, the letters written home from those who died, the novels and narrative accounts of those who served in combat and then returned.
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